CAMP

CAMP is a collaborative studio founded in Mumbai in 2007 by Shaina Anand, Sanjay Bhangar, and Ashok Sukumaran. For almost two decades, the studio space has produced iconic works in film and video, electronic media, and public art forms, all through a practice characterized by a hand-dirtying, non-alienated relation to technology. CAMP’s projects have affected a variety of social and technical areas of contemporary life: energy, communication, transport systems, surveillance systems, ports, ships, archives. CAMP sees all of these categories of technology as unstable, leaky, and contestable— in the sense that they all lack a fixed function or destiny, making them a medium and stage for possible artistic activity.

CAMP is interested in ecology-shifting interventions and experiments in technologies of our time, which are now embedded in different material forms. CAMP ties together three related areas of practice: artworks, projects, and events. From their home base in Mumbai, they co-host the online archives projects ​Pad.ma (est. 2008) and ​Indiancine.ma (est. 2013) and have run a rooftop cinema for the past 15 years.

Notable exhibitions include the MoMA (New York), M+ (Hong Kong), Tate Modern, Serpentine Galleries (London), Documenta 13 & 14, and Skulptur Projekte Münster. They’ve participated in major biennials including Sharjah, Gwangju, Kochi-Muziris, and Shanghai. Their films have screened at the BFI London Film Festival, Viennale, and FID Marseille. CAMP received the 7th Nam June Paik Centre Prize (2020), were guest professors at Goldsmiths (2023–24), and are visiting fellows at UPenn’s Center for Experimental Ethnography (2024–25). Ultimately, CAMP challenges binaries like ownership vs. property, commodity markets vs. cultural freedom, the self vs. the institution, and much more— all towards the goal of changing people and ideology towards a more hospitable, free, and equitable future. In an era in which techno-pessimism, digital surveillance, and the capitalist consolidation of internet technologies and social platforms runs rampant, CAMP’s art’s hacktivist ethos re-sparks a forgotten hope for the democratizing possibilities of digital technology.

City

Mumbai

Country

India

Region

Asia

Year of Creation

2007

Featured Project

Pad.ma & Indiancine.ma
In 2008, CAMP co-initiated Pad.ma, short for Public Access Digital Media Archive, a public-access media archival project centered around video as a medium of documentation, collection, argumentation, and exchange. Its objective is to consolidate, densely annotate, and make digitally available several scattered collections of video material (beginning with Mumbai and Bangalore). Later, in 2013, Indiancine.ma was co-initiated as a sister project to Pad.ma. Indiacine.ma is an annotated online archive of Indian film. It is intended to serve as a shared resource for film scholars and enthusiasts in India and beyond. The starting set of films and metadata is based on Ashish Rajadhyaksha’s and Paul Willemen’s Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema, as well as the Indiancine.ma Wiki.

Resources

Deng, Qingyuan. “CAMP and the Camera as Mediator.” ArtReview, 11 Jun. 2025, https://artreview.com/video-after-video-the-critical-media-of-camp-museum-of-modern-art-new-york-review-qingyuan-deng/.

Girish, Devika. “The Inspiring Hacktivist Ethos of an Indian Art Studio.” The New Republic, 16 May 2025, https://newrepublic.com/article/194730/camp-moma-mumabi-indian-art-studio-hacktivist-ethos.

“Interview: Shaina Anand and Ashok Sukumaran of CAMP.” Asia Society, 16 Nov. 2013, https://asiasociety.org/video/interview-shaina-anand-and-ashok-sukumaran-camp?page=295.

Kim, Seong Eun. “CAMP After Media Promises.” e-flux, Nam June Paik Art Center, 25 Nov. 2021, https://www.e-flux.com/announcements/375740/camp-after-media-promises.

Kishore, Shweta. “A Tripod Made of Stone: Interview with CAMP’s Shaina Anand and Ashok Sukumaran.” ASAP art, 30 Aug. 2024, https://asapconnect.in/post/767/singlestories/a-tripod-made-of-stone.

“MACHINE VISIONS: CAMP.” Columbia University School of the Arts, 21 Nov. 2024, https://arts.columbia.edu/events/machine-visions-camp.

Radtke, Kristen. “What can a video 100 pixels high teach us about storytelling?” The Verge, 1 Mar. 2025, https://www.theverge.com/art-club/621584/mumbai-modern-art-camp-cctv-video.

“Video After Video – The Critical Media of CAMP.” MoMA, 21 Feb. 2025, https://www.moma.org/calendar/exhibitions/5787.

Wadhwa, Parul. “Interview with CAMP.” FurtherField, 18 Jul. 2017, https://www.furtherfield.org/interview-with-camp/.

More Information

IMPORTANT: Profile pages for all collectives are in permanent development and have been built using information in the public domain. They will be updated progressively and in dialogue with the organizations by the end of 2024. New features and sections will be included in 2025, like featured videos, and additional featured projects. Please contact us if you discover errors. For more information on mapping criteria and to submit your organization’s information to be potentially included in the database, visit this page

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